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Basavanna Lingaikya Din (Kudalasangama)

Sri Basavanna at his lingaikya-place Kudalasangama

Lingayat / Veerashaiva

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Basavanna Lingaikya Din — Shravana Shuddha Panchami — the akshar-vihar (lingaikya) anniversary of Sri Basavanna at Kudalasangama, where he became one with Lord Kudalasangama in 1167 CE after the failure of the Kalyana revolution. The most solemn day of the Lingayat year. Observed at every Lingayat matha worldwide and especially at the Kudalasangama mandir-complex (Bagalkot district).

Dates 2026–2027

August 18, 2026August 7, 2027

Mantra

ಓಂ ಶ್ರೀ ಕೂಡಲಸಂಗಮದೇವ ಬಸವಲಿಂಗಾಯ ನಮಃ

Om Shri Kudalasangamadeva Basavalingaya Namah

Salutations to Sri Kudalasangamadeva-Basavalinga — Basavanna who became one with Lord Kudalasangama

How to recite

Spend the day in extra Panchakshara mahamantra jaap (Om Namah Shivaya, 5 mala). Read Basavanna's later vacanas — composed in his final years at Kudalasangama as he reflected on the failure of the Kalyana revolution and prepared for lingaikya. Visit the local Lingayat matha for the special remembrance assembly. If possible, plan a pilgrimage to Kudalasangama (Almatti, Bagalkot district) — the confluence of the Krishna and Malaprabha rivers where Basavanna attained lingaikya.

Benefits

On Shravana Shuddha Panchami (per tradition, 1167 CE), Sri Basavanna attained lingaikya — became one with the Linga — at Kudalasangama (the confluence of the Krishna and Malaprabha rivers, modern Almatti). After the failure of the Kalyana social revolution and the dispersal of the Sharanas, Basavanna had returned to Kudalasangama (his guru-sthala from childhood) for his final months. His lingaikya marked the institutional end of the historical Anubhava Mantapa, but the eternal beginning of the Lingayat-Sharana tradition that has carried his message across 850+ years.

✦ Special Note

Per the Kannada Drik Panchang. The annual Kudalasangama Jatra coincides with this day — the largest Lingayat pilgrimage of the year, drawing lakhs of devotees from across Karnataka, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, and the Lingayat diaspora worldwide. Note: this day also coincides with Nagara Panchami in the Karnataka Panchang. Dates per the Kannada Drik Panchang (drikpanchang.com, Karnataka reckoning); jayanti/lingaikya days cross-checked with the Suttur Math, Murugha Math (Chitradurga), Rambhapuri Pitha and Kashi Pitha almanacs.

Foods Allowed

Satvik prasad — anna-saaru, palyaFresh fruit, milkLight Karnataka thali (somber day)

Foods to Avoid

Onion and garlic on vrat dayMeat, fish, eggsHeavy or celebratory feasts

Meal Idea

Light Karnataka satvik prasad — anna, saaru, palya, fresh fruit — taken in solemn remembrance after the matha assembly

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