Hindu — observances and vrat guides
Hindu vrata brings together household worship, temple visits, charity and personal restraint. Vishnu's Ekadashi, Shiva's Pradosh and the many forms of Devi give the calendar different devotional rhythms. A monthly lunar observance is not interchangeable with an annual festival: its deity, story and way of ending the fast matter. Regional customs also affect what a family cooks, which day it observes and whether a fast is complete or partial. This collection includes both recurring vows and major celebrations rather than presenting one uniform rule for every Hindu devotee.
The catalog currently includes 171 distinct entries in this collection. Examples are Maha Shivratri; Shattila Ekadashi; Jaya Ekadashi; Vijaya Ekadashi; Amalaki Ekadashi. Their recorded devotional focus includes Lord Shiva; Lord Vishnu. Follow the individual links below for the full description, calendar dates, mantra and allowed or avoided foods; each link leads to a dedicated observance page rather than a search result.
Calendar dates are references, not a substitute for the observance rules of your chosen city and community. Lunar days can cross civil-date boundaries, and regional practice can change which day is kept. Meal suggestions are optional ideas for an allowed meal, not instructions to eat during a complete fast. Children, pregnant people and anyone with a medical condition should seek appropriate advice before fasting. Compare the linked guides with your family or temple's practice and choose a discipline suited to your health.
All 171 observances in this collection
- Maha Shivratri — February 15, 2026
The great night of Shiva — observed by fasting, prayer, and night-long vigil
- Shattila Ekadashi — January 14, 2026
The eleventh day of each lunar fortnight, dedicated to fasting and devotion to Vishnu
- Jaya Ekadashi — January 29, 2026
The eleventh day of each lunar fortnight, dedicated to fasting and devotion to Vishnu
- Vijaya Ekadashi — February 13, 2026
The eleventh day of each lunar fortnight, dedicated to fasting and devotion to Vishnu
- Amalaki Ekadashi — February 27, 2026
The eleventh day of each lunar fortnight, dedicated to fasting and devotion to Vishnu
- Papamochani Ekadashi — March 15, 2026
The eleventh day of each lunar fortnight, dedicated to fasting and devotion to Vishnu
- Kamada Ekadashi — March 29, 2026
The eleventh day of each lunar fortnight, dedicated to fasting and devotion to Vishnu
- Varuthini Ekadashi — April 13, 2026
The eleventh day of each lunar fortnight, dedicated to fasting and devotion to Vishnu
- Mohini Ekadashi — April 27, 2026
The eleventh day of each lunar fortnight, dedicated to fasting and devotion to Vishnu
- Apara Ekadashi — May 13, 2026
The eleventh day of each lunar fortnight, dedicated to fasting and devotion to Vishnu
- Padmini Ekadashi — May 27, 2026
The eleventh day of each lunar fortnight, dedicated to fasting and devotion to Vishnu
- Parama Ekadashi — June 11, 2026
The eleventh day of each lunar fortnight, dedicated to fasting and devotion to Vishnu
- Ganga Dussehra — May 26, 2026
Celebrates the descent of the holy river Ganga from the heavens to earth on Jyeshtha Shukla Dashami. Devotees take a sacred bath in the Ganga (or any river), offer prayers, and observe a fast. One of the most auspicious tithis in the Hindu calendar.
- Bada Mangal (Budhwa Mangal) — May 5, 2026
Tuesdays of Jyeshtha month dedicated to Lord Hanuman — observed with fasting, Hanuman puja, and community bhandara (food distribution). Especially prominent in Lucknow and the Awadh region of Uttar Pradesh.
- Nirjala Ekadashi — June 25, 2026
The eleventh day of each lunar fortnight, dedicated to fasting and devotion to Vishnu
- Yogini Ekadashi — July 10, 2026
The eleventh day of each lunar fortnight, dedicated to fasting and devotion to Vishnu
- Devshayani Ekadashi — July 25, 2026
The eleventh day of each lunar fortnight, dedicated to fasting and devotion to Vishnu
- Kamika Ekadashi — August 9, 2026
The eleventh day of each lunar fortnight, dedicated to fasting and devotion to Vishnu
- Shravana Putrada Ekadashi — August 23, 2026
The eleventh day of each lunar fortnight, dedicated to fasting and devotion to Vishnu
- Aja Ekadashi — September 7, 2026
The eleventh day of each lunar fortnight, dedicated to fasting and devotion to Vishnu
- Parsva Ekadashi — September 22, 2026
The eleventh day of each lunar fortnight, dedicated to fasting and devotion to Vishnu
- Indira Ekadashi — October 6, 2026
The eleventh day of each lunar fortnight, dedicated to fasting and devotion to Vishnu
- Papankusha Ekadashi — October 22, 2026
The eleventh day of each lunar fortnight, dedicated to fasting and devotion to Vishnu
- Rama Ekadashi — November 5, 2026
The eleventh day of each lunar fortnight, dedicated to fasting and devotion to Vishnu
- Devutthana Ekadashi — November 20, 2026
The eleventh day of each lunar fortnight, dedicated to fasting and devotion to Vishnu
- Utpanna Ekadashi — December 4, 2026
The eleventh day of each lunar fortnight, dedicated to fasting and devotion to Vishnu
- Mokshada Ekadashi (Vaikuntha Ekadashi) — December 20, 2026
The eleventh day of each lunar fortnight, dedicated to fasting and devotion to Vishnu
- Pradosh Vrat — January 15, 2026
Observed on the 13th lunar day (trayodashi), dedicated to Shiva and Parvati at twilight
- Pradosh Vrat — January 30, 2026
Observed on the 13th lunar day (trayodashi), dedicated to Shiva and Parvati at twilight
- Pradosh Vrat — February 14, 2026
Observed on the 13th lunar day (trayodashi), dedicated to Shiva and Parvati at twilight
- Pradosh Vrat — March 1, 2026
Observed on the 13th lunar day (trayodashi), dedicated to Shiva and Parvati at twilight
- Pradosh Vrat — March 16, 2026
Observed on the 13th lunar day (trayodashi), dedicated to Shiva and Parvati at twilight
- Pradosh Vrat — March 30, 2026
Observed on the 13th lunar day (trayodashi), dedicated to Shiva and Parvati at twilight
- Pradosh Vrat — April 15, 2026
Observed on the 13th lunar day (trayodashi), dedicated to Shiva and Parvati at twilight
- Pradosh Vrat — April 28, 2026
Observed on the 13th lunar day (trayodashi), dedicated to Shiva and Parvati at twilight
- Pradosh Vrat — May 14, 2026
Observed on the 13th lunar day (trayodashi), dedicated to Shiva and Parvati at twilight
- Pradosh Vrat — May 28, 2026
Observed on the 13th lunar day (trayodashi), dedicated to Shiva and Parvati at twilight
- Pradosh Vrat — June 12, 2026
Observed on the 13th lunar day (trayodashi), dedicated to Shiva and Parvati at twilight
- Pradosh Vrat — June 26, 2026
Observed on the 13th lunar day (trayodashi), dedicated to Shiva and Parvati at twilight
- Pradosh Vrat — July 12, 2026
Observed on the 13th lunar day (trayodashi), dedicated to Shiva and Parvati at twilight
- Pradosh Vrat — July 26, 2026
Observed on the 13th lunar day (trayodashi), dedicated to Shiva and Parvati at twilight
- Pradosh Vrat — August 10, 2026
Observed on the 13th lunar day (trayodashi), dedicated to Shiva and Parvati at twilight
- Pradosh Vrat — August 25, 2026
Observed on the 13th lunar day (trayodashi), dedicated to Shiva and Parvati at twilight
- Pradosh Vrat — September 8, 2026
Observed on the 13th lunar day (trayodashi), dedicated to Shiva and Parvati at twilight
- Pradosh Vrat — September 24, 2026
Observed on the 13th lunar day (trayodashi), dedicated to Shiva and Parvati at twilight
- Pradosh Vrat — October 8, 2026
Observed on the 13th lunar day (trayodashi), dedicated to Shiva and Parvati at twilight
- Pradosh Vrat — October 23, 2026
Observed on the 13th lunar day (trayodashi), dedicated to Shiva and Parvati at twilight
- Pradosh Vrat — November 6, 2026
Observed on the 13th lunar day (trayodashi), dedicated to Shiva and Parvati at twilight
- Pradosh Vrat — November 22, 2026
Observed on the 13th lunar day (trayodashi), dedicated to Shiva and Parvati at twilight
- Pradosh Vrat — December 6, 2026
Observed on the 13th lunar day (trayodashi), dedicated to Shiva and Parvati at twilight
- Pradosh Vrat — December 21, 2026
Observed on the 13th lunar day (trayodashi), dedicated to Shiva and Parvati at twilight
- Purnima Vrat — January 3, 2026
The full moon day — a sacred day for prayers, fasting, and gratitude
- Purnima Vrat — February 1, 2026
The full moon day — a sacred day for prayers, fasting, and gratitude
- Purnima Vrat — March 3, 2026
Holi Purnima — the full moon of spring, celebrated with colour and devotion
- Purnima Vrat — April 1, 2026
The full moon day — a sacred day for prayers, fasting, and gratitude
- Adhika Purnima Vrat — May 30, 2026
Adhika (Purushottam) Maas Purnima — the full moon of the rare intercalary leap month, considered especially sacred to Lord Vishnu
- Purnima Vrat — June 29, 2026
Vat Purnima — when married women fast for their husbands' long life and prosperity
- Raksha Bandhan / Purnima — August 28, 2026
Raksha Bandhan Purnima — full moon of sibling love and sacred protection
- Purnima Shraddha — Bhadrapada Purnima — September 26, 2026
Purnima Shraddha on Bhadrapada Purnima — the opening observance of Pitru Paksha, alongside the traditional full-moon prayers and fast
- Sharad Purnima — October 25, 2026
Sharad Purnima — when the full moon is said to rain nectar (amrit) on the earth
- Kartik Purnima — November 24, 2026
Kartik Purnima — Dev Deepawali, when the gods are said to descend to bathe in sacred rivers
- Purnima Vrat — December 23, 2026
The full moon day — a sacred day for prayers, fasting, and gratitude
- Chaitra Navratri — Spring — March 19, 2026
Nine sacred nights of Goddess Durga — March 19 to 27, 2026 (Chaitra/Spring Navratri)
- Sharad Navratri — October — October 11, 2026
Nine sacred nights of Goddess Durga — October 11 to 19, 2026 (Vijayadashami on October 20). The main Navratri of the year.
- Magha Gupt Navratri — Winter — January 19, 2026
Magha Gupt Navratri — the 'secret' winter Navratri (Magha Shukla Pratipada to Navami), January 19–27, 2026 and February 7–15, 2027. Observed quietly with sadhana of the Ten Mahavidyas, especially in Punjab, Haryana, Himachal, UP and Uttarakhand.
- Ashadha Gupt Navratri — Monsoon — July 14, 2026
Ashadha Gupt Navratri — the 'secret' monsoon Navratri (Ashadha Shukla Pratipada to Navami), also called Gayatri Navratri — July 14–22, 2026 (Parana July 23) and July 4–11, 2027 (Parana July 12). Nine nights of quiet Shakti sadhana ahead of Chaturmas.
- Janmashtami — September 4, 2026
The birth of Lord Krishna, celebrated with midnight prayers and milk-based prasad
- Karva Chauth — October 29, 2026
A married woman's fast from sunrise to moonrise, for her husband's long and healthy life
- Sankashti Chaturthi — January 6, 2026
Monthly fast for Ganesha on the 4th moon day, breaking the fast after moonrise
- Sankashti Chaturthi — February 5, 2026
Monthly fast for Ganesha on the 4th moon day, breaking the fast after moonrise
- Sankashti Chaturthi — March 6, 2026
Monthly fast for Ganesha on the 4th moon day, breaking the fast after moonrise
- Sankashti Chaturthi — April 5, 2026
Monthly fast for Ganesha on the 4th moon day, breaking the fast after moonrise
- Sankashti Chaturthi — May 5, 2026
Monthly fast for Ganesha on the 4th moon day, breaking the fast after moonrise
- Sankashti Chaturthi — June 3, 2026
Monthly fast for Ganesha on the 4th moon day, breaking the fast after moonrise
- Sankashti Chaturthi — July 3, 2026
Monthly fast for Ganesha on the 4th moon day, breaking the fast after moonrise
- Sankashti Chaturthi — August 2, 2026
Monthly fast for Ganesha on the 4th moon day, breaking the fast after moonrise
- Sankashti Chaturthi — August 31, 2026
Monthly fast for Ganesha on the 4th moon day, breaking the fast after moonrise
- Sankashti Chaturthi — September 29, 2026
Monthly fast for Ganesha on the 4th moon day, breaking the fast after moonrise
- Sankashti Chaturthi — October 29, 2026
Monthly fast for Ganesha on the 4th moon day, breaking the fast after moonrise
- Sankashti Chaturthi — November 27, 2026
Monthly fast for Ganesha on the 4th moon day, breaking the fast after moonrise
- Kalashtami — January 10, 2026
Kalashtami is observed every month on Krishna Paksha Ashtami, dedicated to Lord Kaal Bhairav, guardian of time and protector against fear and negative energies.
- Kalashtami — February 9, 2026
Kalashtami is observed every month on Krishna Paksha Ashtami, dedicated to Lord Kaal Bhairav, guardian of time and protector against fear and negative energies.
- Kalashtami — March 11, 2026
Kalashtami is observed every month on Krishna Paksha Ashtami, dedicated to Lord Kaal Bhairav, guardian of time and protector against fear and negative energies.
- Kalashtami — April 10, 2026
Kalashtami is observed every month on Krishna Paksha Ashtami, dedicated to Lord Kaal Bhairav, guardian of time and protector against fear and negative energies.
- Kalashtami — May 9, 2026
Kalashtami is observed every month on Krishna Paksha Ashtami, dedicated to Lord Kaal Bhairav, guardian of time and protector against fear and negative energies.
- Kalashtami — June 8, 2026
Kalashtami is observed every month on Krishna Paksha Ashtami, dedicated to Lord Kaal Bhairav, guardian of time and protector against fear and negative energies.
- Kalashtami — July 7, 2026
Kalashtami is observed every month on Krishna Paksha Ashtami, dedicated to Lord Kaal Bhairav, guardian of time and protector against fear and negative energies.
- Kalashtami — August 5, 2026
Kalashtami is observed every month on Krishna Paksha Ashtami, dedicated to Lord Kaal Bhairav, guardian of time and protector against fear and negative energies.
- Kalashtami — September 4, 2026
Kalashtami is observed every month on Krishna Paksha Ashtami, dedicated to Lord Kaal Bhairav, guardian of time and protector against fear and negative energies.
- Kalashtami — October 3, 2026
Kalashtami is observed every month on Krishna Paksha Ashtami, dedicated to Lord Kaal Bhairav, guardian of time and protector against fear and negative energies.
- Kalashtami — November 1, 2026
Kalashtami is observed every month on Krishna Paksha Ashtami, dedicated to Lord Kaal Bhairav, guardian of time and protector against fear and negative energies.
- Kalashtami — December 1, 2026
Kalashtami is observed every month on Krishna Paksha Ashtami, dedicated to Lord Kaal Bhairav, guardian of time and protector against fear and negative energies.
- Kalashtami — December 30, 2026
Kalashtami is observed every month on Krishna Paksha Ashtami, dedicated to Lord Kaal Bhairav, guardian of time and protector against fear and negative energies.
- Kalashtami — January 29, 2027
Kalashtami is observed every month on Krishna Paksha Ashtami, dedicated to Lord Kaal Bhairav, guardian of time and protector against fear and negative energies.
- Kalashtami — February 28, 2027
Kalashtami is observed every month on Krishna Paksha Ashtami, dedicated to Lord Kaal Bhairav, guardian of time and protector against fear and negative energies.
- Kalashtami — March 29, 2027
Kalashtami is observed every month on Krishna Paksha Ashtami, dedicated to Lord Kaal Bhairav, guardian of time and protector against fear and negative energies.
- Kalashtami — April 28, 2027
Kalashtami is observed every month on Krishna Paksha Ashtami, dedicated to Lord Kaal Bhairav, guardian of time and protector against fear and negative energies.
- Kalashtami — May 28, 2027
Kalashtami is observed every month on Krishna Paksha Ashtami, dedicated to Lord Kaal Bhairav, guardian of time and protector against fear and negative energies.
- Kalashtami — June 27, 2027
Kalashtami is observed every month on Krishna Paksha Ashtami, dedicated to Lord Kaal Bhairav, guardian of time and protector against fear and negative energies.
- Kalashtami — July 26, 2027
Kalashtami is observed every month on Krishna Paksha Ashtami, dedicated to Lord Kaal Bhairav, guardian of time and protector against fear and negative energies.
- Kalashtami — August 24, 2027
Kalashtami is observed every month on Krishna Paksha Ashtami, dedicated to Lord Kaal Bhairav, guardian of time and protector against fear and negative energies.
- Kalashtami — September 23, 2027
Kalashtami is observed every month on Krishna Paksha Ashtami, dedicated to Lord Kaal Bhairav, guardian of time and protector against fear and negative energies.
- Kalashtami — October 22, 2027
Kalashtami is observed every month on Krishna Paksha Ashtami, dedicated to Lord Kaal Bhairav, guardian of time and protector against fear and negative energies.
- Kalashtami — November 20, 2027
Kalashtami is observed every month on Krishna Paksha Ashtami, dedicated to Lord Kaal Bhairav, guardian of time and protector against fear and negative energies.
- Kalashtami — December 20, 2027
Kalashtami is observed every month on Krishna Paksha Ashtami, dedicated to Lord Kaal Bhairav, guardian of time and protector against fear and negative energies.
- Amavasya — January 18, 2026
The new moon day — a sacred day for ancestor worship, offering water to Pitrus, and lighting a sesame oil diya
- Amavasya — February 17, 2026
The new moon day — a sacred day for ancestor worship, offering water to Pitrus, and lighting a sesame oil diya
- Amavasya — March 18, 2026
The new moon day — a sacred day for ancestor worship, offering water to Pitrus, and lighting a sesame oil diya
- Amavasya — April 17, 2026
The new moon day — a sacred day for ancestor worship, offering water to Pitrus, and lighting a sesame oil diya
- Shani Jayanti (Jyeshtha Amavasya) — May 16, 2026
Shani Jayanti — the appearance day of Lord Shani (Saturn) — falls on Jyeshtha Amavasya (the new moon of Jyeshtha month). Shani Dev, son of Surya and Chhaya and the cosmic dispenser of karmic justice, is worshipped on this day to mitigate Sade Sati, Shani Dhaiya, and all malefic Saturn influences. Observed with a strict satvik fast (no oil, no salt other than sendha namak, no non-veg, no onion-garlic), abhishek with mustard oil at Shani temples, recitation of the Dasharatha-krit Shani Stotra, circumambulation of the peepal tree, and daan of black sesame, black urad, iron, and mustard oil to the needy.
- Amavasya — May 16, 2026
The new moon day — a sacred day for ancestor worship, offering water to Pitrus, and lighting a sesame oil diya
- Amavasya — June 14, 2026
The new moon day — a sacred day for ancestor worship, offering water to Pitrus, and lighting a sesame oil diya
- Amavasya — July 14, 2026
The new moon day — a sacred day for ancestor worship, offering water to Pitrus, and lighting a sesame oil diya
- Amavasya — August 12, 2026
The new moon day — a sacred day for ancestor worship, offering water to Pitrus, and lighting a sesame oil diya
- Amavasya — September 10, 2026
The new moon day — a sacred day for ancestor worship, offering water to Pitrus, and lighting a sesame oil diya
- Amavasya — October 10, 2026
The new moon day — a sacred day for ancestor worship, offering water to Pitrus, and lighting a sesame oil diya
- Amavasya — November 8, 2026
The new moon day — a sacred day for ancestor worship, offering water to Pitrus, and lighting a sesame oil diya
- Amavasya — December 8, 2026
The new moon day — a sacred day for ancestor worship, offering water to Pitrus, and lighting a sesame oil diya
- Holika Dahan — March 3, 2026
Holika Dahan — the sacred bonfire lit on the night of Phalguna Purnima, commemorating the burning of Holika and the divine protection of the child-devotee Prahlad. Families gather at dusk, circumambulate the fire, and offer coconut, roasted grains, and til — burning away the year's negativity before the colours of Holi the next morning
- Holi — Rangwali Holi — March 4, 2026
Rangwali Holi (Dhulandi) — the festival of colours, played on the morning after Holika Dahan. Celebrating the eternal love of Radha and Krishna and the arrival of spring, it is a day of gulal, music, forgiveness, and renewed bonds — not a fasting day, but a day of festive satvik feasting
- Makar Sankranti — January 14, 2026
The solar festival marking the Sun's entry into Capricorn (Makar) — one of the few Hindu festivals on a fixed solar date, celebrated with sesame, jaggery, kite-flying, and charitable giving
- Basant Panchami — February 11, 2027
The 5th day of Magha Shukla Paksha — the arrival of spring (Basant). Goddess Saraswati is worshipped for wisdom, learning, music, and the arts. Children begin their education on this auspicious day
- Vat Savitri Puja — May 16, 2026
Vat Savitri Puja — observed on Jyeshtha Krishna Amavasya by married women across North India (UP, Bihar, Rajasthan), Madhya Pradesh, and parts of Maharashtra and Gujarat — for the long life and prosperity of their husbands. The vrat re-enacts the legendary devotion of Savitri, who followed Yama to the realm of death and won her husband Satyavan back through her unwavering tapasya. Observed nirjala (no food, no water) by strict observers, or as phalahar (fruits and milk only) by others. Married women dress in solah shringar, visit a banyan (vat) tree, tie sacred kalava thread around its trunk while circumambulating seven times, fan the tree with a bamboo pankha, and recite the Savitri-Satyavan katha. The bargad / vat tree — sacred home of Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva — is worshipped as the symbol of immortality and marital bliss across seven lifetimes.
- Hariyali Teej — August 15, 2026
The first Teej of the Shravana season — Hariyali (green) Teej celebrates the reunion of Shiva and Parvati and the arrival of the monsoon. Devotees fast and dress in green
- Nag Panchami — August 17, 2026
Worship of serpent deities on Shravana Shukla Panchami — Nagas are honoured as protectors of the home, symbols of fertility, and guardians of underground wealth
- Sawan Somvar (Shravan Monday Vrat) — August 3, 2026
Sawan Somvar — the Monday fast of Shravan month, dedicated to Lord Shiva. One of the most widely observed vrats in the Hindu calendar: every Monday of Sawan, devotees fast, perform Rudrabhishek with milk and panchamrut, offer bel patra, and break the fast after evening aarti. 2026 has four Sawan Somvars (3, 10, 17, 24 Aug); 2027 has five (19, 26 Jul; 2, 9, 16 Aug).
- Mangala Gauri Vrat — August 18, 2026
Observed every Tuesday in Shravana month by newly married women — a fast dedicated to Goddess Mangala Gauri for marital bliss, the health of the husband, and a happy married life
- Hartalika Teej — September 14, 2026
One of the most demanding fasts in the Hindu calendar — observed on Bhadrapad Shukla Tritiya. Devotees fast (often Nirjala — without even water) for Lord Shiva, staying awake through the entire night in puja
- Rishi Panchami — September 15, 2026
Observed the day after Ganesh Chaturthi — devotees fast in honour of the Saptarishis for purification and to atone for any inadvertent violations of dharma
- Ahoi Ashtami — November 1, 2026
8 days before Deepawali — mothers fast from sunrise until stars appear in the evening, praying for the long life, health, and prosperity of their children
- Pitru Paksha — September 26, 2026
The ancestor-worship period from Purnima Shraddha through Sarvapitri Amavasya — each Shraddha corresponds to the ancestor's lunar death tithi and is observed with tarpan, pind daan, and charitable giving
- Mahalaya Amavasya — October 10, 2026
The most sacred day of Pitru Paksha — Sarvapitri Amavasya covers ALL ancestors regardless of the tithi on which they died. The most widely observed Shraddha day of the year
- Ganesh Chaturthi — September 14, 2026
Ganesh Chaturthi marks the birth of Lord Ganesh on Bhadrapada Shukla 4. The 10-day festival fills homes with clay Ganesha idols, flowers, modak, and devotional music — ending with the grand immersion (Visarjan) on Anant Chaturdashi
- Dussehra / Vijaya Dashami — October 20, 2026
Dussehra (Vijaya Dashami) — the 10th day of Navratri — celebrates the victory of Lord Ram over Ravana and Goddess Durga over Mahishasura. The day of dharma triumphing over adharma. In many cities, giant effigies of Ravana, Kumbhakarna, and Meghanada are burned at dusk
- Dhanteras — November 6, 2026
Dhanteras — the first day of the five-day Deepawali festival — is the day Lord Dhanvantari emerged from the churning of the cosmic ocean bearing the pot of amrit. It is the most auspicious day of the year to buy gold, silver, or new utensils for the home
- Kali Chaudas / Hanuman Puja — November 7, 2026
Kali Chaudas is the Nishita-night worship of Goddess Kali and Lord Hanuman, observed with protective prayers, lamps, and Hanuman Puja.
- Naraka Chaturdashi / Abhyang Snan — November 8, 2026
Naraka Chaturdashi, also called Choti Diwali, is observed with the sacred Abhyang Snan before sunrise.
- Deepawali — Lakshmi Puja — November 8, 2026
Deepawali — the festival of lights — falls on Kartik Amavasya, the darkest night of the year, which the light of a thousand diyas and the grace of Goddess Lakshmi transforms into the most luminous. Lakshmi Puja is performed at night with lighted lamps, rangoli, flowers, and sweet offerings
- Govardhan Puja (Annakut) — November 10, 2026
The day after Deepawali, Govardhan Puja commemorates Lord Krishna lifting the Govardhan Hill with his little finger to shelter the people of Vrindavan from Indra's wrath. It is a day of joy, feasting, and gratitude — the only day in the Deepawali cluster where fasting is not traditional
- Chhath Puja — November 13, 2026
Chhath Puja is one of the most ancient and demanding Hindu vrats — a 4-day festival in which devotees observe a 36-hour nirjala fast, standing in water at sunset and sunrise to offer arghya to the Sun God. Kartik Shukla 6 is the main fasting day (Sandhya Arghya)
- Ram Navami — March 26, 2026
Ram Navami marks the birth of Lord Ram — the seventh avatar of Vishnu — on the 9th day of the bright fortnight of Chaitra. Temples resound with the chanting of Ram's name, readings of the Ramayana, and offerings of panchamrit and tulsi leaves
- Hanuman Jayanti — April 2, 2026
Hanuman Jayanti celebrates the birth of Lord Hanuman on Chaitra Purnima — the full moon of the Chaitra month. Hanuman, the devoted son of Vayu and servant of Lord Ram, is worshipped for strength, courage, and protection from evil forces
- Akshaya Tritiya — April 19, 2026
Akshaya Tritiya — 'the third day that never diminishes' — falls on the 3rd day of the bright fortnight of Vaishakha. It is one of the most auspicious days in the Hindu calendar: every action taken bears everlasting fruit. Start a new venture, make a charitable gift, buy gold, or begin a new fast on this day
- Kajari Teej — August 31, 2026
Kajari Teej (also called Badi Teej) falls on Krishna Tritiya of Bhadrapada — the third day of the dark fortnight, three days before Kajari Navami. Observed especially across UP, MP, Bihar, and Rajasthan by married women for their husbands' wellbeing and by unmarried girls praying for a good husband.
- Teeyan (Punjab Teej) — August 15, 2026
Teeyan is the grand monsoon festival of Punjab and Haryana celebrating Goddess Parvati's reunion with Lord Shiva. Women dress in green and red, apply mehendi, sing traditional giddha songs, and observe a partial fast. The festival celebrates feminine joy, nature's abundance, and the sacred bond of marriage.
- Vat Pournima — June 29, 2026
Vat Pournima falls on Jyeshtha Purnima (the full moon of Jyeshtha month) and is the Maharashtra equivalent of Vat Savitri Vrat. Married women tie sacred thread around a banyan tree and pray for their husband's long life and health, re-enacting the devotion of Savitri who defeated Yama (Death) to save her husband Satyavan.
- Lalita Panchami — October 15, 2026
Lalita Panchami falls on Ashwin Shukla Panchami during Navratri — the fifth day dedicated to Goddess Lalita Tripura Sundari, a form of Shakti representing the beauty and grace of the Divine Mother. Especially observed in Maharashtra where she is worshipped for blessings, beauty, and fulfilment of desires.
- Sharad Purnima (Kojagari) — October 25, 2026
Sharad Purnima is the full moon of Ashwin month — considered the most luminous moon of the year. In Gujarat and across India, devotees stay awake all night, make kheer and leave it under moonlight, and worship Goddess Lakshmi. Tradition says the moon on this night showers amrit (divine nectar) on the earth.
- Lokhhi Pujo (Kojagori) — October 25, 2026
Lokhhi Pujo (Kojagori Laxmi Puja) falls on the full moon of Ashwin in Bengal and Odisha — the grandest Lakshmi worship of the Bengali calendar. Every home performs puja for Goddess Lokhhi with alpona (rice flour floor art), clay idols or footprint imagery, and elaborate prasad. A partial fast is observed until puja is complete.
- Saraswati Puja Fast — January 23, 2026
Vasant Panchami (Shukla Panchami of Magh) is celebrated across India but in Bengal and Odisha it is the greatest Saraswati worship of the year. Students, artists, and musicians fast until the puja is complete, then receive prasad as Saraswati's blessing on their studies and creative endeavours. Books and instruments are placed at her feet.
- Jitiya / Jivitputrika — October 3, 2026
Jitiya (Jivitputrika Vrat) spans three days in Ashwin Krishna Paksha: Saptami (preparation), Ashtami (nirjala fast day), and Navami (breaking the fast). Mothers observe this exhausting nirjala fast for the long life, protection, and prosperity of their sons. The vrat is named after Jivantaka (Jimutavahana), a noble king who sacrificed himself to protect others.
- Varamahalakshmi Vratam — August 28, 2026
Varamahalakshmi Vratam falls on the Friday before the full moon (Purnima) of Shravana month and is one of the most important women's vrats in Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and Telangana. Married women fast and perform elaborate puja of Goddess Varamahalakshmi — who grants all boons — for the prosperity and wellbeing of their families.
- Karadaiyan Nombu — March 14, 2026
Karadaiyan Nombu is a Tamil vrat observed by married women precisely at the moment the Tamil month transitions from Maasi to Panguni (the sun moves from Kumbha to Meena rashi). Observed for the health and longevity of the husband, it commemorates Savitri's devotion in rescuing her husband Satyavan from Yama. The fast is broken at the exact zodiac transition time — a moving window each year.
- Skanda Sashti — November 10, 2026
Skanda Sashti is a 6-day fast in Karthik month dedicated to Lord Murugan (Karthikeya/Skanda), the son of Shiva. The vrat commemorates Murugan's victory over the demon Surapadman. Especially celebrated at Murugan temples across Tamil Nadu, Andhra, Karnataka, and Kerala with massive processions. The Kanda Shasti Kavasam is chanted throughout.
- Ratha Saptami (Achala / Bhanu Saptami) — January 25, 2026
Ratha Saptami — Magha Shukla Saptami — marks Surya Bhagavan's chariot turning northward (Uttarayana intensifies). Bathing before sunrise with arka (calotropis) leaves on the head and shoulders, then offering arghya to the rising Sun. When this Saptami falls on a Sunday it becomes Bhanu Saptami (especially auspicious).
- Bhishma Ashtami — January 26, 2026
Bhishma Ashtami — Magha Shukla Ashtami — the day Bhishma Pitamaha left his body after lying on the bed of arrows for 58 days (he chose to depart in Uttarayana). Devotees perform Bhishma tarpanam with til, water, and kusha grass — believed to bestow great merit even for those without putra.
- Shitala Saptami — March 10, 2026
Shitala Saptami — Chaitra Krishna Saptami — the day before Shitala Ashtami. Devi Shitala (form of Devi Parvati) is invoked for protection from heat, fever, smallpox and pox-related diseases. The kitchen fire is extinguished after cooking the previous night's meal, which is offered cold to Devi the next morning.
- Shitala Ashtami (Basoda) — March 11, 2026
Shitala Ashtami (Basoda) — Chaitra Krishna Ashtami — the principal Devi Shitala observance. The kitchen fire stays unlit; only food cooked the previous day (basoda = stale-food) is offered to Devi and consumed. Mothers fast for the wellbeing of their children.
- Rang Panchami — March 8, 2026
Rang Panchami — Phalgun Krishna Panchami — the 5th day after Holi. Especially significant in Maharashtra (Indore, Pune) and Vrindavan, where dry gulal is played as the climax of the Holi season. The day is believed to chase away tamasic energies through the play of colour.
- Halharini Amavasya (Ashadha Amavasya) — July 14, 2026
Halharini Amavasya — Ashadha Amavasya — the New Moon of the monsoon-sowing month. Farmers worship the plough (hal), bullocks, and the agricultural implements before resuming the season's sowing. Ancestral tarpanam is also performed. Especially observed in Bihar, UP, MP, and Chhattisgarh.
- Hal Shashti (Balarama Jayanti / Lalahi Chhath) — September 2, 2026
Hal Shashti / Lalahi Chhath / Balarama Jayanti — Bhadrapada Krishna Shashti — the appearance day of Balarama, Krishna's elder brother (whose weapon is the plough — Hal-ayudha). Mothers fast for the long life of their sons (especially elder sons) and avoid all grains/foods grown by ploughed agriculture, eating only pasahar (wild/rain-fed grains) and buffalo dairy.
- Onam (Thiruvonam) — August 26, 2026
Onam — Sravana Tiruvonam nakshatra in Kerala (Tamil month Avani) — Kerala's grandest harvest festival commemorating the annual return of King Mahabali to visit his subjects. Linked to Sri Vamana's Trivikrama appearance. The 10-day celebration culminates in the Thiruvonam day with Pookalam (flower carpet), Onam Sadhya, and the legendary Vallam Kali (snake boat race).
- Vishwakarma Jayanti / Puja — September 17, 2026
Vishwakarma Jayanti — Kanya Sankranti (fixed solar, Sep 17 in modern reckoning) — the appearance day of Bhagavan Vishwakarma, the divine architect of the cosmos. Workplaces, factories, workshops, garages, and tool-using crafts perform Vishwakarma puja by decorating tools, machinery, and instruments with flowers and sandal-paste, then offering kheer-bhog.
- Anant Chaturdashi — September 25, 2026
Anant Chaturdashi — Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturdashi — Lord Vishnu in his Anant (endless, infinite) form is worshipped. The 14-knot Anant-sutra (a sacred yellow/red thread tied 14 times) is worn on the right wrist (men) or left wrist (women), representing the 14 worlds protected by Anant. Also marks the immersion (visarjan) of Ganesh Chaturthi murtis after their 10-day visit.
- Akshaya Navami (Amla Navami) — November 18, 2026
Akshaya Navami / Amla Navami — Kartik Shukla Navami — any pious act performed today yields akshaya (inexhaustible) merit. The unique observance: a meal is cooked beneath an amla (gooseberry) tree — sacred to Vishnu — and shared with brahmins and family. Vrindavan's famous 84-kos Braj Parikrama also begins on this day.
- Tulsi Vivah — November 21, 2026
Tulsi Vivah — Kartik Shukla Dwadashi — the symbolic wedding of Devi Tulsi (Vrinda) to Bhagavan Vishnu (in his Salagram form). Marks the start of the Hindu wedding season after Chaturmas. The Tulsi pot is decorated as a bride, the Salagram as the groom, and a full vivah ritual is conducted in every Vaishnava household.
- Bhai Dooj (Yama Dwitiya / Bhratri Dwitiya) — November 11, 2026
Bhai Dooj / Yama Dwitiya / Bhratri Dwitiya — Kartik Shukla Dwitiya — the second day of the bright fortnight after Diwali. Sisters apply tilak to brothers and feed them a lavish meal; brothers offer gifts and pledge protection. Commemorates the day Devi Yamuna welcomed Yamaraj to her home — Yamaraj decreed that any brother who visits his sister on this day will be blessed with longevity.
- Govatsa Dwadashi (Vasu Baras) — November 5, 2026
Govatsa Dwadashi / Vasu Baras — Kartik Krishna Dwadashi — the day before Dhanteras, kicking off the Diwali sequence. The cow and her calf (Vatsa) are bathed, decorated with garlands and tilak, fed sweet grain, and worshipped. Mothers fast for the wellbeing of their children. Wheat and cow's milk products are scrupulously avoided — instead offered entirely to the calves.
- Kala Bhairav Jayanti (Kalashtami) — December 1, 2026
Kala Bhairav Jayanti / Kalashtami — Margashirsha Krishna Ashtami — the appearance day of Kala Bhairav, the fierce form of Shiva who is the Kotwal (guardian) of Kashi and the destroyer of fear, time, and all enemies. Devotees observe a strict day-fast and break it after midnight puja with black sesame and jaggery prasad.
- Datta Jayanti — December 24, 2026
Datta Jayanti — Margashirsha Purnima — the appearance day of Bhagavan Dattatreya, the three-headed avatar of the Trimurti (Brahma-Vishnu-Shiva) and the supreme guru-tattva. Born to Maharishi Atri and Sati Anasuya. Especially venerated across Maharashtra, Karnataka, Gujarat, Andhra, and the Deccan; the principal Datta-pithas are at Ganagapura, Audumbara, Narsobawadi, Pithapuram, and Mahur.
- Akhuratha Sankashti Chaturthi — December 26, 2026
Pausha Krishna Chaturthi (Purnimanta), the Akhuratha Sankashti fast dedicated to Lord Ganesha; break the fast after local moonrise.